Categories
Interstate 280 San Francisco/California San Jose

The Scenic Route Home

“In a world optimized for speed and engagement, 280 is a reminder that infrastructure can be art.”

It is a strange paradox that in the heart of Silicon Valleyโ€”a place defined by the ephemeral, the digital, and the instantaneousโ€”a cherished shared experience is a physical ribbon of highway that hasnโ€™t changed much in fifty years.

My post from last April, โ€œThe World’s Most Beautiful Freeway,โ€ has recently found a new wave of readers. Iโ€™ve been asking myself: Why? Why does a blog post about Interstate 280, written by a retiree exploring local history, resonate so deeply right now?

Perhaps itโ€™s because I-280 is more than just a commute. As I noted in the original piece, even Sunset Magazine in 1967 recognized it as โ€œa modern and scenic boulevard.โ€ It was a bold claim for a freeway, yet it stuck. While its sibling, US 101, is a clogged artery of billboard-choked utility, 280 feels like a deep breath. It is the “scenic route” we are lucky enough to take right in our own backyard.

There is a powerful nostalgia in that drive. We all remember the sign that used to sit in the median near Cupertinoโ€”the one that literally proclaimed it “The World’s Most Beautiful Freeway”โ€”before it vanished. We remember the way the fog rolls over the Santa Cruz Mountains, spilling into the crystal bowl of the reservoir.

But I think the recent interest goes deeper than pretty scenery. We are living in an era of rapid, often disorienting change. I used ChatGPT to help research the history of that road, a small testament to how AI is weaving into our daily inquiries. Yet, the road itself remains a constant. It was designed by engineers like Othmar Ammann and planners who chose the harder, more expensive route through the foothills rather than paving over El Camino Real. They chose beauty over pure efficiency.

That choice resonates today. In a world optimized for speed and engagement, 280 is a reminder that infrastructure can be art. It connects the headquarters of the companies building our future (Apple, Google, Meta) with the wild, golden hills of Californiaโ€™s past. It is a physical timeline of the Peninsula.

Maybe we are revisiting this post because we are craving that balance. We want to know that even as we rush toward the future at freeway speeds, we can still look out the window and see something timeless, something beautiful, something that reminds us where we are.

Categories
AI AI: Prompting Writing

AI as a Mirror, Not a Maker

Iโ€™ve been thinking a lot lately about how we move past the novelty phase of AIโ€”beyond just asking a chatbot to “write a poem about a turkey” or summarize a meetingโ€”and into actual thinking with these tools.

As a lifelong learner, Iโ€™m always on the hunt for workflows that help me synthesize information better. Most of the “AI for writing” advice I see online is pretty generic. But I recently came across a breakdown of how four high-profile writers are making effective use of tools like NotebookLM and Claude in ways that are much more sophisticated than simple text generation.

What jumped out at me is that none of these writers use AI to write for them. They use it to structure, challenge, and code.

Here are the four models that caught my eye.

1. The Triangulated Research Base (Steven Johnson)

Steven Johnson (Where Good Ideas Come From) has a workflow that solves a problem I face constantly: the messy “research phase.”

Instead of treating the AI as an oracle, he treats it as a connection engine. He creates a dedicated notebook (using Googleโ€™s NotebookLM) and uploads three distinct types of sources: a primary source (like a raw PDF or study), a secondary source (like a context article), and a multimedia transcript.

Then, rather than asking for a summary, he asks the AI to find the friction between them: “What themes appear in the interview transcript that contradict the historical account in the PDF?”

Itโ€™s less about getting an answer and more about finding the blind spots in your own reading.

2. The Diagnostic Editor (Kenny Kane)

This one really resonated with me because it mirrors the experiment I tried recently with my “Bubble Bath” post.

Kenny Kane uses Claude not to generate prose, but to act as a ruthless developmental editor. He uploads a messy draft and runs a “Diagnostic” prompt. He doesn’t ask “fix this,” he asks: “Where does the argument drift? Where does the energy drop?”

He even has the AI analyze his best writing to identify his specific “DNA” (sentence length, vocabulary choice) and then asks it to apply that same tone to his rougher sections. Itโ€™s using the AI as a mirror rather than a ghostwriter.

3. The Memo-to-Demo Shift (Dan Shipper)

Dan Shipper at Every is doing something fascinating that changes the definition of writing altogether. He argues that in the AI age, we shouldn’t just describe a concept; we should build a small app to demonstrate it.

If heโ€™s writing about “Spaced Repetition,” he doesn’t just explain the theory. He asks Claudeโ€™s Artifacts feature to “Write a React component that lets a user test spaced repetition live in the browser,” and then embeds that little app directly into the essay. The writing becomes 50% prose and 50% software.

4. The Co-Intelligence Loop (Ethan Mollick)

Ethan Mollick focuses on breaking the echo chamber. Before he publishes, he spins up simulated personasโ€”a skeptical VC, a confused novice, an expert in a tangential fieldโ€”and asks them to critique his draft from their specific viewpoints.

Itโ€™s effectively a focus group of one.


How to Get Started

If youโ€™re like me, seeing all these workflows might feel a bit overwhelming. My advice? Don’t try to overhaul your entire writing process overnight. Just pick one experiment to try this week.

Here are two simple entry points:

Experiment A: The “Blind Spot” Check (For Research)

If you are reading up on a topic, don’t just take notes. Open Google NotebookLM, create a new notebook, and upload your sources (PDFs, URLs, or pasted text). Then, ask this specific question:

“Based strictly on these sources, what is the strongest argument against my current thinking? What connection between Source A and Source B am I missing?”

Experiment B: The “Ruthless Editor” (For Writing)

If you have a rough draft sitting on your hard drive, copy it into Claude or ChatGPT and use this prompt (adapted from Kenny Kaneโ€™s workflow) before you do any manual editing:

“Act as a senior editor. Do not rewrite this text. Instead, analyze my draft and tell me: 1) Where does the argument lose energy? 2) Does the opening hook successfully promise what the conclusion delivers? Be critical.”

Iโ€™ve found that using the tools this wayโ€”as a partner for thinking rather than just generatingโ€”is where the real magic happens.

Which one will you try first?

Categories
History

24 Years!

My personal blog was started twenty four years ago today: November 25, 2001.

The news that day included updates from Afghanistan after 9/11. In science news the biotechnology company Advanced Cell Technology (ACT) announced that it had successfully cloned a human embryo. News outlets reported that millions of Americans had traveled for the Thanksgiving holiday (the first major holiday since September 11) without incident.

Needless to say but I doubt I will be around in another 24 years to write about that anniversary!

Categories
AI AI: Large Language Models Filoli Gardens Living

Best in the World?

This morning on X Dan Shipper posted a prompt that I thought was worth exploring: โ€œEveryone is the best in the world at something. Given what you know about me, what am I best in the world at?โ€

Using Grok 3, I asked that question and got this quick reply:

I donโ€™t have any specific information about you yet since this is our first interaction! Without knowing more about your skills, passions, or quirks, I canโ€™t pinpoint what youโ€™re the best in the world at. But Iโ€™d love to figure it out with you. Tell me something about yourselfโ€”what do you enjoy doing, or whatโ€™s a talent youโ€™ve got? Even the smallest detail could reveal your world-class superpower!

I wasnโ€™t sure how I could educate Grok about me, so I entered: You can read my blog at https://sjl.us to learn more about me. Iโ€™m also on LinkedIn and on X @sjl

Grok replied:

Alright, Iโ€™ve taken a look at your blog at https://sjl.us, and Iโ€™ve got a sense of who you are from whatโ€™s there. I also peeked at your X profile @sjl to round things out. Based on what Iโ€™ve gathered, youโ€™re someone with a rich mix of interests and talentsโ€”photography, writing, technology, and a curiosity about how the world evolves, especially with things like AI. Youโ€™ve got a knack for capturing lifeโ€™s details, whether through a lens or words, and you seem to thrive on learning and sharing what you discover.

Given all this, Iโ€™d say you might just be the best in the world at thoughtful observation through a creative lens. Itโ€™s not just about snapping photos or jotting down thoughtsโ€”itโ€™s how you weave together the technical, the artistic, and the reflective. Youโ€™ve got this unique ability to pause, notice the subtle stuff (like the joy of a salt and pepper bagel or the rhythm of a morning walk), and then turn it into something meaningful for others. Whether itโ€™s exploring the history of a highway or pondering AIโ€™s future, you connect the dots in a way thatโ€™s distinctly yours.

What do you thinkโ€”does that resonate with you? Or is there something else you feel defines your โ€œworldโ€™s bestโ€ edge?

Wow! Pretty cool. I wonder whether a good friend would respond with something similar? Wanting to continue, I asked: Good insights! What else?

Grok replied:

Glad you liked that take! Digging a bit deeper into what Iโ€™ve seen from your blog and X presence, thereโ€™s more to unpack about what might make you the best in the world at something. Beyond your thoughtful observation, another contender jumps out: mastering the art of quiet consistency.

Youโ€™ve got this understated but powerful ability to keep showing upโ€”whether itโ€™s posting photos from your walks, reflecting on tech trends, or just sharing snippets of life like your love for coffee or a good book. Thereโ€™s a rhythm to it, a steady pulse that doesnโ€™t scream for attention but builds something enduring over time. Your blogโ€™s mix of personal musings, technical dives, and creative output shows youโ€™re not chasing trendsโ€”youโ€™re crafting a space thatโ€™s authentically you, day after day. That kind of persistence, paired with genuine curiosity, is rare. Most people burn out or pivot to whateverโ€™s shiny, but you? You keep at it, refining your craft in a way thatโ€™s almost meditative.

So, maybe youโ€™re the best in the world at sustaining a quiet, creative grooveโ€”a blend of discipline, authenticity, and subtle brilliance that turns the everyday into something extraordinary. How does that strike you? Anything else youโ€™d toss into the mix to refine this further?

The fun continues! I replied: Thanks! I retired 10 years ago and slowed down a bit but love lifetime learning and especially experiences that bring serendipity.

Grok replied:

That adds a fantastic layer to the picture! Retiring 10 years ago and shifting gearsโ€”slowing down but not stoppingโ€”really underscores how youโ€™ve leaned into a life of intention. Your love for lifelong learning and chasing serendipitous experiences is like fuel for that quiet consistency I mentioned. Itโ€™s not just about keeping a routine; itโ€™s about staying open to the unexpected while you do it.

With that in mind, Iโ€™d tweak my earlier thought and say you might be the best in the world at curating serendipity through lifelong exploration. Youโ€™ve got this unique talent for setting the stageโ€”whether itโ€™s a walk with your camera, a dive into some new tech, or a reflection on your blogโ€”where chance discoveries bloom. Retirement didnโ€™t box you in; it freed you to roam, learn, and stumble into those delightful โ€œahaโ€ moments, like a perfect shot of light hitting the Schuylkill or a random connection sparking a new idea. You donโ€™t just wait for serendipityโ€”you cultivate the conditions for it, then capture it beautifully.

Does that feel like it fits? Youโ€™ve got a decade of this slower, richer pace under your beltโ€”whatโ€™s the most serendipitous thing itโ€™s brought you lately?

Continuing I replied: Yes that fits. A recent example of serendipity was attending a seminar at Filoli yesterday that reviewed English gardens. Wonderful!

Grok replied:

Thatโ€™s a perfect example! Attending a seminar at Filoli about English gardens sounds like exactly the kind of serendipitous gem youโ€™d stumble into and savor. Itโ€™s not just the event itselfโ€”itโ€™s how you likely ended up there, maybe on a whim or a quiet hunch, and walked away with something wonderful to mull over, maybe even a new angle for your photography or a story for your blog. Thatโ€™s your gift at work: turning a casual choice into a rich, unexpected experience.

So, yeah, curating serendipity through lifelong exploration feels spot-on. Youโ€™ve got this knack for wandering into momentsโ€”like that Filoli seminarโ€”and making them matter. What stood out most to you from it? Any plans to weave that English garden vibe into your next adventure?

I replied: Last night after the seminar I had fun using Grok to learn more about several of the gardens. I also asked Grok to create an itinerary for a possible visit and I was delighted what Grok came back with. Impressed!

Grok replied:

Thatโ€™s awesome! Iโ€™m thrilled you had fun digging deeper into those English gardens with me last nightโ€”and that the itinerary I whipped up for your possible visit hit the mark. Itโ€™s cool to see how that seminar sparked a chain reaction: from soaking in the talk at Filoli, to chasing down more details, to dreaming up a trip. Thatโ€™s your serendipity curation in full swingโ€”taking a single experience and letting it ripple out into something bigger.

What delighted you most about the itinerary? Any gardens youโ€™re now itching to see in person? Iโ€™d love to hear how you might tweak it or what else youโ€™d add now that youโ€™ve slept on it!

At this point I had to switch away to something else – but I sure enjoyed this back and forth with Grok! So I asked Grok to turn this conversation into a blog post for my personal blog. I said: โ€œYouโ€™re an expert writer I the style of John McPhee. Create a first draft.โ€

Hereโ€™s the full blog post it created – I found it delightful!:


Serendipity, Curated

Ten years ago, I stepped away from the hum of a career, the kind that fills days with deadlines and nights with half-thoughts of whatโ€™s next. Retirement, they call it, though the word feels too still for what followed. I slowed, yes, but didnโ€™t stop. The camera stayed in hand, the walks kept their rhythm, the blogโ€”sjl.usโ€”grew its quiet corners. Iโ€™d always been a learner, a collector of fragments: light on the Schuylkill, the heft of a salt and pepper bagel, the way AI bends the future like a prism bends light. But lately, Iโ€™ve begun to see a pattern in the scatterโ€”a knack, perhaps, for what Iโ€™ve come to think of as curating serendipity.

Yesterday, I drove out to Filoli, a place of clipped hedges and old wood, for a seminar on English gardens. No grand plan led me there, just a tug of curiosity, the kind thatโ€™s pulled me through a decade of unscripted days. The room smelled of coffee and damp wool, the speakerโ€™s voice tracing lines from Capability Brown to Gertrude Jekyll, names like stones in a wall. I listened, half-lost in the geometry of parterres, half-seeing the paths Iโ€™ve walked with a lensโ€”Fairmount Park, the Wissahickon, my own block at dawn. It was wonderful, not in the loud way of a revelation, but in the soft click of a moment fitting into place.

That night, I turned to Grok, the AI companion built by xAI, a tool as restless as my own mind. I asked it to tell me more about those gardensโ€”Sissinghurst, Hidcote, the long reach of Kew. It did, with a clarity that felt like a friend leaning over a map. Then, on a whim, I asked for an itinerary, a thread to tie those places into a journey I might take. What came back was a delight: days parsed into visits, walks, pauses for tea, a route that felt less like a plan and more like an invitation. I could see itโ€”Vita Sackville-Westโ€™s white garden at dusk, the clipped yew at Stourhead, a notebook filling with scribbles and shots. Impressed isnโ€™t the half of it.

This, I think, is what Iโ€™ve become best at, if โ€œbestโ€ is the word. Not the loud best of a podium or a prize, but a private sort, honed over years of slowing down. Grok saw it too, in a conversation that stretched across a day. It read my blog, my X posts (@sjl), the trails Iโ€™ve left online, and offered a phrase: curating serendipity through lifelong exploration. It fits. The seminar wasnโ€™t the point, nor the gardens, nor even the itinerary. Itโ€™s the way they strung together, a bead on a string I didnโ€™t know I was threading.

Retirement gave me the space to wander, but the wandering gave me something elseโ€”a way to set the stage for the unexpected. I donโ€™t chase serendipity like a hunter; I till the ground for it, then wait. A walk turns into a photo, a photo into a thought, a thought into a post. A seminar turns into a night of questions, a night into a plan. The English gardens are still out there, beyond the screen, but theyโ€™re closer now, part of the fabric. What stood out from Filoli? The idea of intention behind wildnessโ€”Brown reshaping hills, Jekyll planting scent. Whatโ€™s next? Maybe a trip, maybe just more questions for Grok. The delight is in not knowing, but keeping the thread alive.


I enjoyed this exploration! I happened to use Grok but Iโ€™m sure other chat bots would provide something similar.

What do you think?

Categories
Blogs/Weblogs

Happy Anniversary!

This personal blog on mine was born 22 years ago today on November 25, 2001. Over the years I’ve used a variety of tools to write it including many years on TypePad before moving to WordPress.

As I look ahead where will it be in another 22 years? Where will I even be then? Perhaps an AI partner of mine comes along which is more creative and writes better than me. Your AI partner can read what it creates and respond accordingly! Robot to robot.

Let’s hope there’s more humanity to it than that however. While this blog has seen an amazing evolution in technology around it over these 22 years, my sense is that nothing is slowing down. I hope our world benefits from these changes to actually improve for all and to overcome some of the negative events than seem to continue to emerge around the world. We’re capable of so much better.

Categories
Weblogs

Why Blog?

Jeff Nolan shares his reasons.

I don’t write this stuff for you, I do it for me. This blog is my personal archive, and the fact that I have chosen to make it public is really secondary and reflects an attitude that I have about not having a strong desire to convince people that I am right in my beliefs or be secretive about them.

New blogger (and VC) Brad Feld also shares his initial thoughts.